PART I. CAREER COUNSELING PERSPECTIVES
1. Introduction
Some Perspectives of Personal and Career Development Counseling
Multidimensional Influences Shape Behavior
Focusing on Multiple Life Roles
The Pervasive Nature of Psychological Disorders
The Pervasive Nature of Work Stress
The Case for Each Client's Cognitive Schemas
Recognizing and Uncovering Constraints of Career Choice
Cultural diversity and Acculturation
Supplementary Learning Exercises
2. Career Development theories - An Overview
Career Development Theories
Trait Oriented Theories in Perspective
Social Learning and Cognitive Theories
Social Learning and cognitive Theories in Perspectives
Developmental Theories of Career Choice
Developmental Theories of Career Choice in Perspective
Person-in-Environment Perspective
Summary of Career Development Theory Perspectives
Supplementary Learning Exercises
3. Career Counseling Practices
A Learning Theory of Career Counseling
Using Assessment Results for Career Counseling
Whole Person Approach to Career and Personal Concerns
Supplementary Learning Exercises
4. Constraints Effecting Career Choice and Development
Model of American Class Structure
Socioeconomic Status (SES)
Social Class and Socialization
Potential Career Choice Constraints
Self-Efficacy for Effective Behavior
Supplementary Learning Exercises
5. Career Choice and Development and the Changing Nature of Work
Initial Career Choice-The Shaping Process
Career Choice Perspectives From Career Development Theories
Career Choice-Central Component of a Person's Identity
A Prevalent Career Model-Boundaryless Careers
Supplementary Learning Exercises
PART II: MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES AND SOLUTIONS
6. Depression and its Impact on Career Development
Development of Mood Disorder-Depression
Learned Helplessness and Depression
Social and Cultural Dimensions
The Career Counseling Connection
Supplementary Learning Exercises
7. Other Mental Health and Career Concerns
Concerns Associated with Apprehension and Fear
Some Causes of Anxiety Disorders
Concerns Associated with Fear of Social Situations and Being Around Others
Influences That Can Lead to Social Phobic Behavior
Fear of Health Problems That are Non-Existent
Substance-Related Disorders
Some Causes of Substance Abuse
Psychological Interventions
The Career Work Connection
Some Causes of Schizophrenia
Supplementary Learning Exercises
8. Cultural Diversity Dimensions
Some Perspectives on Culture
Culturally Developed Cognitive Schemas
The Cultural Self and its Career Development Implications
Focus on Some Different Worldviews in the Helping Process
Competition versus Cooperation
Some Mental Issues of Cultural Groups
Abnormality: Universal and Culture Specific Factors
Supplementary Learning Exercises
9. Personality Development, Disorders and its Impact on Career
Some Personality Factors in Perspective
Gender and Cultural Diversity Issues
Class A Personality Disorders
Class A Personality Disorders in Perspective
Class B Personality Disorders
Class B Personality Disorders in Perspective
Class C Personality Disorders
Class C Personality Disorders in Perspective
An Overview of Personality Disorders
Supplementary Learning Exercises
10. Assessing Personality Development Through Personality Inventories
Personality Factors From the 16 PF Questionnaire
Global or Second-Order Factors
An Integrative Perspective
The NEO-Personality Inventory-Revised
Some Big Factor Research Results
Implications for Interventions From the Neo-PI-R Profile
Personality-Outcome Relationships
Supplementary Learning Exercises
11. Work Stress
Stress Process From an Interactionist Viewpoint
Electronic Performance Monitoring
Work Stressors in Specific Occupations
Dimensions of Psychological Well Being and Good Mental Health
Coping Strategies to Reduce Effects of Stress
Cultural Diversity Issues
Supplementary Learning Exercises
12. Interventions and Case Studies
Cognitive-Behavioral Techniques
Assertiveness Training and Behavioral Rehearsal
Systematic Desensitization
Ellis's A-B-C Theory of Personality
Behavior Changes by Meichenbaum
Stress Inoculation Training
The Case of John, A Very Anxious Person
The Case of Corrina, A Hypochondriac
The Case of Yolanda With Symptoms of a Borderline Personality Disorder
Supplementary Learning Exercises
Appendix A: Acculturation Scales
Appendix B: The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV-TR) Classification System (APA, 2000)
References
Name Index
Subject Index
About the Author