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Criminal Justice Ethics
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Criminal Justice Ethics
Theory and Practice

Sixth Edition


September 2024 | 616 pages | SAGE Publications, Inc
Criminal Justice Ethics, Sixth Edition examines the criminal justice system through an ethical lens by identifying ethical issues in practice and theory, exploring ethical dilemmas, and offering suggestions for resolving ethical issues and dilemmas faced by criminal justice professionals. Bestselling author Cyndi Banks draws readers into a unique discussion of ethical issues by exploring moral dilemmas faced by professionals in the criminal justice system before examining the major theoretical foundations of ethics. This distinct organization allows readers to understand real life ethical issues before grappling with philosophical approaches to the resolution of those issues.
 
Preface
 
Acknowledgments
 
About the Author
 
Part I: The Interaction Between Ethics and The Criminal Justice System
 
Chapter 1: The Importance of Ethics in Criminal Justice
 
Chapter 2: Police Ethics: The Nature of Policing and Police Corruption
 
Chapter 3: Police Ethics: Use of Force, Investigations, Interrogations, and Lying
 
Chapter 4: Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System
 
Chapter 5: Judges, Lawyers, and Ethics
 
Chapter 6: The Purpose of Criminal Punishment
 
Chapter 7: Ethics in Corrections: The Nature of Corrections
 
Chapter 8: Ethics in Corrections: Guarding Ethically
 
Chapter 9: The Ethics of Criminal Justice Policy Making
 
Chapter 10: Ethics and the “War on Terrorism”
 
Chapter 11: Media Ethics and Criminal Justice
 
Part II: The Application of Ethical Theories to The Criminal Justice System
 
Chapter 12: Duty and Principle
 
Chapter 13: Considering the Consequences
 
Chapter 14: The Importance of Character
 
Chapter 15: Egoism, Pleasure, and Indifference
 
Chapter 16: A Sense of Justice
 
Chapter 17: Caring for Others
 
References
 
Index

Supplements

Instructor Resource Site

Instructor Resource Site
Online resources included with this text

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Key features

NEW TO THIS EDITION:

  • A new section exploring the controversial issue of the criminalization of immigration—“crimmigration”—illuminates the ethical implications of current policies and encourages classroom discussion and critical analysis of the changes in immigration policy and practice.
  • Updated sections on ethical issues in policing include political action on police use of force, police militarization, body cameras, stop and frisk, and the ethics of using informants.
  • Enhanced discussions of courts reflect the changing technological environment and feature new material on the use of social media for judges.
  • Updated sections on corrections feature current ethical issues, including correctional officer subculture, private probation and the poor, the right to privacy, the treatment of opioid abuse in correctional institutions, and more.
  • New policies are evaluated for ethical issues in relation to mass incarceration, such as the new “Jim Crow,” race and crime control policies, and internet sexual solicitation.
  • New case studies examine real-world ethical issues and illustrate ethical principles in action. Relevant discussions of critical topics include the prosecution of hate crimes against transgender individuals, private prisons, media responses to sexting, and more.
  • Greater overall textual coherence through cross references and subheadings offer more accessibility for students to better identify the focus of the content.
  • Updated statistics and data reflect new research and scholarly thinking in the field.

KEY FEATURES:

  • A unique focus on the interactions of ethics within the criminal justice system in Part I lays out the foundation for students’ understanding of ethical theories and perspectives presented in Part II.
  • Contemporary case studies throughout the book illustrate ethical issues and theories in applied terms.
  • A code of ethics for various roles in the criminal justice system (i.e. police, correctional officers, et al.) is presented to show students expected standards of behavior in various fields.

 



I.    Overall Book Changes

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Preface:

 

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Chapter 2: “

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New section on ethical policing and drones; updated discussion of the nature of policing; updated description of the institution of policing; updates on police culture; addition to police ethics instruction; new discussion of ethical police leadership. Updates of data on causes of police deaths and on the stress involved in covert policing and to institutional explanations of police corruption. Discussion of recent studies and reports concerning police oversight, and of oversight of policing practice by the U.S. Department of Justice. Updated section on racial profiling.    

 

 

 

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Updated section on police-related deaths; new extended discussion and review of studies of police body worn cameras; additions to discussion on filming the police; review and update of series of police shootings.  New discussion of police use of no knock warrants.  Updates to discussion of procedural justice and policing and to citizen concern about police brutality and to police anti-bias training.  Updated discussion of sociological explanations of police violence and of proposals to limit police use of violence.  Exploration of new studies of policing persons with mental health challenges

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Updated statistics on discrimination in the juvenile justice system; additions to section on interactions between police and Black youth ; updates on the exercise of prosecutorial discretion and grant of bail and on discrimination in sentencing; updated data on imprisonment rates and death penalty cases and hate crimes.

 

  

 

 

 

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Updates to discussion of prosecutorial discretion to bring charges, to excessive charging and of checks on the discretion of the prosecutor.  Revisions to plea bargaining discussion and to exploration of prosecutorial misconduct. Revisions to discussion of relationship between police and prosecutors and the outcome of prosecutions of police. Additional material on judicial ethics and a judicial code of ethics for the Supreme Court. Additions to section on electing judges including lawyers contributing to judicial election campaigns. 

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Additional discussion of communicative punishments, theory of just deserts including its relationship to parole, and restorative justice. 

 

 

 

 

 

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Updated statistics on incarceration numbers and rates and on persons under community supervision; additions to timelines on the explosion of incarceration; new material on shackling pregnant women in prison; updates to data on incarcerated women and to new forms of incarceration.  New material on maximum security prisons and significant additional discussion on solitary confinement; updates to section on private prisons and additional material on disenfranchising inmates.  New section on aging inmates and the law and policy associated with compassionate release.

    

 

 

 

 

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New material on correctional officer stress and violence in prisons; significant revisions to discussion of use of force in prisons.  New material on sexual violence in prisons including updated statistics; additional discussion of transgender prisoners; revised case studies and new material on prison oversight.  Updates to section on probation and parole including statistics and to section on sentence of life without parole

 

 

 

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Updated discussion of policy and law relating to sex offenders; updates to section and data concerning capital punishment including lethal injections litigation.  New sections on forms of artificial intelligence utilized in criminal justice and their ethical intelligence, namely, criminal histories, facial recognition, predictive policing and calculating risk in the sentencing of offenders and in correctional practice.  New section on the opioid crisis and the war on drugs.  New section on controlling the homeless through morality policies.  

 

 

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Revisions to take account of new studies on media stereotyping of gender and crime and on media constructions of rape; revisions of section on media and fear of crime; new section on the newsworthiness of mass public shootings interrogating how public understanding of such events is impacted by media coverage of them; new section on mass public shootings and avoiding harm discussing measures to reduce the newsworthiness and sensationalism of media depictions of these events. 

    

 

 

 

 

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